UK CompanionB1 English vs Life in the UK Test: Two Separate Requirements
Citizenship and ILR often require both B1 English and the Life in the UK test. They are not the same exam — here is what each covers and what UK Companion helps with.
citizenshipilrguide
ILR · indefinite leave to remain
Life in the UK test for ILR and settlement
Settlement applicants usually need to pass the same handbook test as citizenship candidates. Know you are ready before you book your test centre slot.
Who this is for
- Applicants for indefinite leave to remain (ILR) or settlement in the UK
- Partners and family-route applicants who must pass before their visa expires
- Anyone on a path to settlement who needs a valid test pass certificate
What you need to pass
Two separate requirements for most citizenship and ILR routes — we help with the handbook test.
Life in the UK test
We help24 multiple-choice questions on British values, history, and government — based on the official handbook.
- 24 questions, 45 minutes, 18/24 to pass (75%)
- Required for most ILR applicants aged 18–65
- UK Companion helps you prepare with 1,373+ practice questions
English language requirement (B1)
Separate requirementMost citizenship and ILR routes also require proof of English at B1 speaking and listening level — this is separate from the Life in the UK test.
- Usually proven with an approved English language test or a UK qualification
- Rules depend on your nationality, visa route, and exemptions
- UK Companion does not teach B1 English — check GOV.UK for approved tests
How UK Companion helps
Free web practice
24 questions per round with instant feedback and a 75% pass tracker — no signup.
Exam mode in the app
Timed 45-minute mock tests that match the official format.
Study notes & chapters
Structured summaries across all 5 handbook chapters, with chapter-by-chapter practice.
Progress tracking
Mistake review, streaks, and charts so you know when you are ready to book.
The official test format
24
Questions
per official test
45 min
Time limit
at the test centre
75%
Pass mark
18 of 24 correct
£50
Retake cost
if you fail
Frequently asked questions
Is the Life in the UK test required for ILR?+
Most people aged 18–65 applying for indefinite leave to remain must pass. Exemptions apply for some ages and medical conditions — verify on GOV.UK for your route.
Is the test the same for ILR and citizenship?+
Yes. The format, handbook, pass mark, and test centres are the same. A valid pass certificate can be used for both ILR and later citizenship applications within its validity period.
When in my ILR application do I take the test?+
You typically need the pass certificate when you submit your ILR application. Plan backwards from your visa expiry — allow time to study, pass, and gather other documents.
Do I also need a separate English test for ILR?+
Many ILR routes require English at B1 speaking and listening, which is separate from the Life in the UK test. UK Companion prepares you for the handbook test only.
Can I practise on the web without the app?+
Yes. Free 24-question rounds with instant feedback are available on this site. The app adds timed exam mode, chapter practice, study notes, and translations.
How long is a pass certificate valid?+
Check current GOV.UK rules — validity periods can affect when you apply. If your certificate expires, you may need to retake the test.
Related guides
Get settlement-ready with free practice
See if you are above the 75% line before booking. Download the app for exam mode and full study tools.